2008, №4

сс. 11-34

Kinetics and mechanism of doped corundum structure formation in water fluid

2008, №4

сс. 11-34

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Yu.D. Ivakin, M.N. Danchevskaya, O.G. Ovchinnikova, G.P. Muravieva, V.A. Kreisberg

Key words: supercritical CO2, inactivation, sterilization, microorganisms

The kinetics and mechanism of corundum  formation from hydrargillite in a water
fluid in sub- and supercritical conditions  in the presence of manganese ions are
investigated. It was established that the  formation of corundum structure with uniform
distribution of manganese ions takes place  due to a high solid-phase mobility, which
arises in the conditions of  quasi-equilibrium dehydroxylation of hydrargillite solid
matrix in a water fluid. During isomorphous  substitution of Al+3  ions by manganese
ions, the composite defects containing Mn2+ and Mn4+ ions with hydroxyl groups and
oxygen vacancies are formed. The corundum  samples doped with manganese exhibits
ferromagnetic properties at room  temperature.

doi:10.1134/S199079310907001X